Ctrl-N/ journal: repository of texts, research and documents on cities, mapping, networks, psychogeography and the experience of places; Written and maintained by Olivier Ruellet.

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Un:Place at the Jerwood · May 30th, 2009

Un: Place – A curation by Beatrice Jarvis, exhibition opens 3 June – 20 July at the Jerwood café

Alys Williams / Benjamin Bailey / Seecum Cheung / Ilona Sagar / Dana Macpherson / Inzajeano Latif

An exhibition of personal cartographies and urban responses

Six artists have each created a piece of work that responds directly to the landscape of Jerwood Space, an iconic building situated in the heart of bustling Bankside. This reclaimed area between London Bridge and Waterloo is steeped in fragmented traces of lingering history, where passages of time are lost in hidden corners and marked histories are glimpsed on decaying facades.

The city has and will always remain a myriad of inspiration, This exhibition explores the creative relationship between the city and the individual to develop unique personal cartographies ; relearning mapping as an intricate interaction of the imagination in a diversity of forms and media.

Jerwood Space
171 Union Street
London
SE1 OLN

www.jerwoodspace.co.uk or www.jerwoodvisualarts.org


Emotional Cartography: Technologies of the Self · April 17th, 2009

A new book exploring the political, social and cultural implications of visualising intimate biometric data and emotional experiences using technology.

“The Bio Mapping tool is therefore a unique device linking the personal and intimate with the outer space of satellites orbiting around the earth.”

A collection of essays by Raqs Media Collective, Marcel van der Drift, Dr Stephen Boyd Davis, Rob van Kranenburg, Sophie Hope and Dr Tom Stafford brought together and edited by Christian Nold.

Book launch, with talks by the editor Christian Nold as well as Dr Tom Stafford and Sophie Hope, Friday 24th April 2009 6.30 -9pm at SPACE, Hackney.

SPACE, 129-131 Mare St, London E8 3RH


La Table de Peutinger · April 1st, 2009

La table de Peutinger, nommée d’après l’humaniste Konrad Peutinger (1465-1547) qui reçu la carte en héritage et la préserva, est la copie d’une carte romaine aujourd’hui disparue, représentant les routes et villes principales de l’empire romain ; elle peut être considérée comme l’ancêtre des cartes routières contemporaines.

Le format horizontal très allongé (6,82 m sur 0,34 m) ne permet pas une représentation réaliste des échelles de distance et de la topographie. La carte doit plutôt être vue comme une représentation schématique d’un réseau de routes, à l’image des plans de métros, permettant de se rendre facilement d’un point à un autre, de se renseigner sur les distances entre étapes. De fait, elle est considérée comme la première représentation cartographique d’un réseau. Elle figure des points remarquables (carrefours, thermes) ainsi quéune représentation simplifiée du relief. Les distances sont inscrites en chiffres romains le long des tracés routiers.

Détail de la carte représentant la région Provence - Bouches-du-Rhône.

Détail de la carte représentant la région Provence - Bouches-du-Rhône.


Copie intégrale consultable en haute-résolution : B I B L I O T H E C A A U G U S T A N A – Tabula Peutingeriana


GPS technology as a mark-making tool, drawing as a spatial practice · March 9th, 2009

The World's biggest 'IF'

Jeremy Wood, The World's biggest 'IF'

Last week-end saw one the busiest day at the Kinetica Artfair in London, featuring over 150 exhibiting artists working at the cross-roads of sound / light art, computer art and interactive sculpture, and an extensive programme of related talks. One of them was given by Jeremy Wood, whose work I saw for the first time last year in the V&A Mapping the imagination exhibition. Wood had been working with GPS technology for over 8 years, and started from a disconcertingly simple idea: he noticed the aesthetic qualities of the paths formed on a map by geo-tagged photographs taken during a flight from Berlin to London. From there he has pushed the practice of flying, driving, cycling, walking (and even dog-walking) with a GPS attached, expecting some meaningful shape or pattern to emerge.
It’s interesting to note that while some of this ‘always-on’ recording process may be totally random (and pretty similar to Dan Belasco Rogers‘ work), Wood has also taken a keen interest in plotting routes to achieve a specific – and often funny – purpose (e.g. writing the world’s biggest ‘IF’, or drawing a ship sailing on the shoreline by cycling around the streets of Brighton – amusingly dropping its anchor where it had the most space to draw it in all details: in a park).

Brighton Boat

Jeremy Wood, Brighton Boat

I would describe Wood’s practice as negotiating around the possibilities offered by space to enable a drawing to take place, diverting and using wearable GPS technology as a mark-making tool. Initially a method for the military to record spatial activity, the technology has also become in the hands of Wood an ‘alibi’ to find out what’s going on where – a reminder of Situationist strategies for the Dérive (He has applied psychogeographic principles to a few drawings). In a different strand of works, he also explored the assumed precision level of GPS and has interrogated how accurate and reliable the technology actually is.
His work has obvious parallels with art movements of the last century: GPS drawings by animals echo the surrealists’ use of snails to paint. The special relationship to the territory established through walking as a creative act is also found in the work of many land artists, including Richard Long and the Stalker collective.
I was curious to figure out how much importance real-time feedback takes in this kind of work – I guess a lot of the fun is about experiencing it for yourself. Good, because Wood actually happens to run regular GPS drawing workshops with schools, local authorities and art galleries.


http://gpsdrawing.com/


Cartographier – de l’itinéraire au panoptique · March 1st, 2009

Historiquement, les premières cartes furent nées du besoin de s’orienter le long d’un parcours prédéfini, souvent à l’occasion de pélerinages (voir les précédents articles au sujet du ‘wayfinding’: On Cognitive Mapping, ou l’Itinerary map de Matthew Paris) . Elles alignaient des injonctions performatives le long d’un tracé linéaire ponctué d’étapes à effectuer. En celà, elles sont d’après de Certeau un “memorandum prescrivant des actions, une chaîne d’operations spatialisantes piquetées de références a ce qu’elle produit – des représentations de lieux”. Les cartes d’alors agissaient comme « le récit d’un espace, un tissu narratif ou prédominent des descripteurs d’itinéraires ponctués par des citations d’effets résultants ou autorisants ». Le terme de ‘plan’ se referrerait alors plus a un plan d’action qu’à la projection d’un espace sur une surface.

A road from Chelsea to St James park gate

"A road from Chelsea to St James Park Gate", engraved map found on the pavement of Duke of York Square, Chelsea (London)

Étymologiquement, le mot anglais ‘map’ provient du latin mappamundi, description du monde par une « nappe » de signes – littéralement une toile jetée sur le globe pour le recouvrir de tracés structurants. Une ‘map’ ou carte est donc l’objet plan que l’on en retire. Or, les premières cartes du monde étaient plus le fait de conventions symboliques que d’une observation cartésienne – les cartes « T-O », s’inscrivant dans un disque, sont par exemple le pur produit de contraintes de représentation et de symbolisme religieux. Le format rectangulaire semble s’imposer à mesure que l’on passe d’une vision du monde dominée par la religion à une vision du monde plus cartésienne, au cours de la période qui a vu la naissance du discours scientifique (XVe – XVIIIe siècles). Au cours de la même période, les cartes se sont aussi défaites des itinéraires.

A l’époque de l’exploration du monde, la cartographie a permis de penser l’espace et la place de l’Homme dans le monde, une vision et un équilibre progressivement modifies par la La découverte de nouveaux territoires. se penser soi-même en se projetant dans l’espace.

La cartographie moderne consiste en une juxtaposition d’éléments disparates, dont la plupart ne sont même plus des représentations du monde visible. Ces éléments sont produit par une observation, un recensement et non plus par une spéculation ou une diction, et sont rassemblés pour former le tableau d’un « état » du savoir géographique, formant un système de lieux géographiques isolés dépouillé de logique opératoire, sans « avant ni après », pour reprendre la formule de de Certeau. « Là où la carte découpe, le récit traverse ».

La carte s’incrit dans la logique de Port-Royal au même titre que le tableau : ce sont des images, mais elles fonctionnent sur un mode différent : La carte ne résulte pas d’un système perspectif, ou l’oeil est positionné strictement au point de vue. Elle met en jeu differents dispositifs de vision, differents types de représentation de l’espace. Elle ne fournit pas « une vue à travers » mais « une vue sur ». La carte n’est pas un paysage vu de loin, elle est le fruit d’un panoramique conceptuel. Il n’y a pas mise distance d’un objet visuel, mais carrément rupture de niveau. (Victor Stoichita)

Cartographier, c’est donc porter un regard sans centre ni horizon, prémisse du « regard panoptique » de Foucault.2


Michel de Certeau, Récits d’espace, in L’invention du quotidien, Tome 1 : arts de faire, Gallimard, 1990, p.171.

Christine Buci-Glucksmann, L’oeil cartographique de l’Art, Galilée 1998


Ich Bin – Obéis! · June 9th, 2008

Ich Bin - Ob�is

Cette carte de France à la toponymie fantaisiste n’est autre que l’illustration du LP de Ich Bin, “Obéis!”, sorti chez Poutre Apparente.

La représentation d’un territoire parsemé de symboles militaires ferait penser à une carte d’état-major, si les noms de sa géographie n’étaient pas humoristiquement travestis en noms imaginaires, tels Mulhouse qui trone en tant que capitale, ou le mont Jacques Chirac qui domine les Ardennes.

Plus d’infos, tracklist et bios sont disponibles sur le site de Poutre Apparente.


Google Deutschlandkarte – What is googled in Germany? · April 30th, 2008

What are Germans interested in on the Internet? And how is their interest distributed regionally? Die Zeit’s “Google Karte” shows how 64 keywords score across the country – the map indicates where something was searched the most using Google. For example, ‘Work’ is searched nowhere as much as in Rostock. ‘Wealth’ and ‘progress’ are predominantly East-German. Westeners are searching mostly for ‘career’, ‘greed’ and money.

Related words are often searched in particular cities: Dresden is searching for ‘flirtation’ and ’suspense’. Augsburg for ‘infidelity’ and ‘passion’. Bielefeld for ‘happiness’ and ‘laughter’. ‘Hope’ as well as ‘fear’ are found close together – in Gießen.

Google Karte Popup

Die Zeit’s Google Deutschlandkarte


Mapping the imagination – V&A museum exhibition to 27 April 2008 · April 9th, 2008

We all use maps in our daily lives, as sources of information about places, routes, networks or boundaries. Fundamentally, they are simplified schematic diagrams that employ a universal visual language through which we codify and comprehend our world. They offer us means of describing and understanding the untangible too – This exhibition looks at ways artists have used the language and the iconography of maps to express their ideas and experiences of place.
Although mapping is a method for gathering, ordering and exploiting information, the show reminds us that all maps are to some extend the product of the imagination: no map is truly the objective description of a place that it purports to represent. Every map is shaped, coloured, framed by political and social conditions and by personal experience or imaginative projections of its maker.

Journeys made visible

Through his ‘GPS drawing’ practice, Jeremy Wood has over time amassed a considerable amount of data about his personal displacements. His work All London Tracks features all his journeys, by car, foot or air, in and over London. The tiny dark threads that represent these journeys go round buildings or through parks, along roads, to give shape to his practice of the city. The practice of walking as an image-making process is also found in Richard Long’s work A six hour run from Exmoor to Dartmoor (1975) where the artist’s footprints has marked the landscape of a continuous line.
Langland & Bell’s Air Routes of the World (2001) offers an alternative view of the world map, where land masses are omitted and instead air travel defines the important locations.
London’s Kerning (N:B Studio, 2006) is a map of the capital stripped of every line, fill and symbol, leaving only the text to represent the layout and crossings of streets (In the art of typography, kerning refers to the adjustment of space between pairs of letters).

Colours and lines

The show featured a collection of pocket tube maps commissioned by Platform for Art, playfully subverting the map itself which has become over time an icon for London.
John Dilnot’s Map draw together colours from paint charts, which often bear evocative names: Here, those colour names are arranged on a map of Britain around the places after which they are named.

Revisiting the history of map-making, exploring the mind

George Andre’s Draughtsman’s Handbook (1874) is a large volume with a very utilitarian purpose: it was aimed at encouraging best-practice in map drawing. Stephen Walter Similands humorously imitates the iconography of 16-17th century maps in his condensed sketches of the geography of Britain.

During her time as an artist-in-residence in the neuro-radiology department at the Royal London Hospital, Susan Aldworth has questioned the possibility of our inner geography, culminating in her work Birth of a thought (2007).
Michael Drucks’s Druckland Physical and Social (1974) is a self-portrait exploring personal and political identity using the idiom of mapping.

Richard Dadd, Sketch to Illustrate The Passions: Patriotism, 1857

Richard Dadd, 'Sketch to Illustrate The Passions: Patriotism', 1857

Mapping the Imagination – Victoria and Albert Museum


Brentford Biopsy – Christian Nold & Daniela Boraschi, 2008 · April 4th, 2008

BRENTFORD BIOPSY
April 5 – June 15

During April and May 2008, Watermans gallery will be converted into a live design/mapping studio where investigatory, locative media artist Christian Nold together with the designer Daniela Boraschi will be working with local residents to gather information for digital and physical visualizations of the ecological, cultural and economic ‘health’ of Brentford.

Instead of taking tissue samples as one would from a human being Christian Nold and participants will be using a range of cultural probes to investigate the local social body and its unique ailments. Like eastern medicine investigators will be taking a holistic view of
Brentford that looks for interconnections between problems and challenges to get a sense of the whole. The project acts as both creative art project as well as hard-nosed consultation with invited stakeholder groups like politicians, historians, the local chamber of commerce as well as ecologists and the general public.

Brentford Biopsy - cover

More info: www.publicbiopsy.net.


Australasian London · January 15th, 2008

They say there are lots of Aussies in London… This is probably what this map is about, showing the river Thames flowing through the Australasian continent: